History of khmer
New views were regarded as historic synthesis between culture and social justice, and not a series of political events that occurred only series series. We understand that this viewpoint is very affordable, and we want to apply this in our work to show the readers of Cambodian society in each era. But to achieve the purpose of the above, we are faced with many obstacles. After all, the documents that we used to compile the history of post-Angkorian Khmer reachopongsaeavtar. As readers have know that reachopongsaeavtar as documents describing the flux of the kings of the earth, therefore the information we can extract out of these kinds of documents often emphasize on stories relating to King royal princes, warriors, while information regarding the lives of the people living and tree other cultural and social justice has a tenuous thing. By observing the history books as the national language as a foreign language has already compiled until now can not reach the above goals. For us, we did not dare to claim that it will reach the target completely, but even if there is a lack of documentation, however, downloads station, we will work hard to test using a document that has already combined with the document abroad, some to social Khmer past appeared before the reader in whatever capacity we can.
King: livelihoods and power
Although the cult was Khmer abandoned definitively since the revolution beyond Paem beginning, yet the King still has the sacred nature do not have any crime, and which are called sammotetep is as lofty expired, or an angel, assuming among people ana_brachanou_reast him. King sacred above is crowned to reign Properties (manger la royaute). Ate the ancient Khmer used incessantly beginning, there is evidence in the inscription he wrote Shwe Ziegler (Shwe vr Bhavavarman kingdom inscription temple and when. .1049). Should know, that the King Himself who has not been anointed, and just received a kingdom governed ana_brachanou_reast temporarily If it rules that he should be called a coronation, such as the case of the Royal Kingdom 2 grandchildren Yat while typing liberation of the capital city of Angkor from the hands of the armies of Siam and the moon monarchy as yet conquered sdechakan definitive yet. And if anointed during the war, he called the war and if crowned parrot enemies humbly called Parrot. Here should be aware that the King can anointed king's reign, completeness engaged for the kingdom of God is Khan 1 preahlompengchy 1 and end Agronomy. But according to some documents Khmer preahkhanreach or diphtheria among Pentagon Pentagon called agronomic tribe or tribal heritage is heritage:
Preahmkod Vealvichni (fan made with white fur)KhanDaytimeSovann batoukea (Golden Boot)The source, who said: "When the king went to do the royal war must also take Khan in him go well forever, but not used to killing senseless as weapons other unless when the enemy who boldly came to him to use weapons short attack, however, would take the Khan attack and destruction to ruomsechakdeitow that must be killed by the honor." Although, from the reign of King Paem Mee hold Buddhism yantra preahkhanreach and Pentagon were agronomic Baku to be strictly and rituals every month. Baku links Vong children Ahithophel Brahmins are Brahmins minutes held the king in the royal palace in the Angkor Khmer most popular traditional Hinduism, Buddhism. Reachopongsaeavtar Khmer sdechakan the victory and Jonathan iseiphot preahkhanreach preahlompengchy and Pentagon Agronomy hidden in a hollow hole of the almond tree in the forest. When sdechakan anointed his reign, he sent them looking for the kingdom everywhere but did not find anything. The moon blanket king as ruler him brabdeaphisek reign his property, he argued, because the kingdom has not seen. According reachopongsaeavtar Khmer that they can find one because kraleapeas dream to tell. Overall, we see that for the kingdom, as stated above, is very important. Individuals must not have considered there was no king trongreach complete. Thereby the emergency, although dangerous, however, Brahmins Baku sevkameat need to liberation for the kingdom, it may be like on AD. .1352 When Siam attacked Angkor During King tender monarchy, they reachokrou Ahithophel brought for the kingdom veayotomleay troops Siam runs out. So we see that the power of the king on the royal kingdom, 1 and 1 for this kingdom. Powers originating from the king. As lawmakers, but as a public law. He is also the chief on the national army, and always against himself to fight against enemies both outside as well as inside: That is why we see his daughter monarchy against himself to the liberation took Western moon monarchy King monarchy 4 and God Sattha 1 are against taking land Khmer to lose, and they all had reached the capital girl Ayutthaya while the statue Kingdom 4 He marched forth against the king of Laos, who came to take revenge after the fighting elephants losing Khmer. Because royal kingdom, the king became the main religion. He monks and the agency has the right to withdraw this type of promotion officials. By the same royal king, being in mcheasachivitleutbaung dead on right now on earth a judge that he could be judged guilty but eventually this last case, as well as the rest of the case, he was tosapithrachothmr ethics. So even if he is the source of all power all kinds of power, not that he was a tyrant. Instead, he was richly ethical and law-abiding. Which has a king like Phraya online and Chao Phraya .What does not keep the Law for King trongreach and turned committing debauchery abuses on the wives and children of others cause chaos in the country, is the not suitable for the leadership of the nation to have the duty to see visit on ana_brachanou_reast said. In the second period we came here we see the king who reigned consecutive key is in the capital, Phnom Penh Municipal Chaktomok Lovek and capital Tuol Santhor Bashan. Information and documents given as we can see today that the location of the capital they are strategic points near rivers, lakes and forests as a protective barrier for its convenience. Moreover, capital Each has a wall and pairs or surrounding streams and a castle, there are many more places for protection. Capital Longvek fortress stronger than other barracks is due to a dense bamboo forest that surrounded outsource partner, but still fell into the hands Mee Siam craftiness. Should emphasize that besides the royal consort wives sroengkar more they could divide the working class is from low to high:
(Eg. Neangpow his mother Chettha 1 and grandchildren pnheatn)
Concubines (eg. Concubines Devi, mother of the monarchy)
Email (eg. Email neangovong mother Phraya)
Preah Moneang (eg. Preah Moneang kesarmeala cadastral her mother)
When death death to always raise the body deposited in the ossuary celebrated cremation and took heaven ashes buried in mausoleums, which are often built on the mountain, such as loosely (shrine statue Kingdom 2 grandchildren Yat) mountain and honor (shrine moon monarchy). . In case of opponents next house and do kill also the king always celebrated extraordinarily to the body to fit the status as monarch, such as Ven Kingdom 1, he asked for the funeral Votha is female king and nephew are srei_soriyoty from Siam and the moon, the king commanded, and they buried Ponhea Napoleon from the battlefield as against coming to type Khmer to take into rituals extraordinarily traditional monarch.Angels [edit]
There were, in particular royal family is: uphyoreach: literally the original word means king abdicate to him any dinner representation he received reachosakde principalities central help urged King trongreach and King lieutenants, both of whom shall the tosapithrachothmr but in reality, back uphyoreach principalities that have preahthan after King trongreach (ie. God female cadastral color).
Viceroy or mhaubreach: as satraps have come a long time. Chosen lieutenants among eldest son or brother King trongreach qualified Sovuthy noble, but in reality, not all have a debate like this, because when God Sattha 1 abdicate offered to the king firstborn name Chettha who lives 11 a time, came to the throne and second son after behalf Phraya online who lives just 6 time, the rank of lieutenants that this action makes resentful, many among the princes blanket officials and ana_brachanou_reast.Queen Mother or HM ancestress also more likely to have strong influence, because when God lens hva 1st Phraya .What not sustainable tosapithrachothmr Samdech Devi Queen was the Samdech ancestress were church officials and send a message to the city of Ayutthaya Yes, the king of Siam open Samdech girl cadastral color to come out krong_kampoucheathibtei back.
Tolh Sawbwas: Compared to today tolh Sawbwas rank equal to the prime minister or ministers 1. After Sawbwas tolh 4 other senior officials who have acted as servants and rule the earth and the King. 4 officials classified as sasarcheungrieng 4 of the temple just as chtosdam:
Uknhea_kraleahaom
Uknheaveang
Duke yomreach
Uknheachakrei.Eunuchs: The civil servants whose work I came to serve the king. Sdechakan earlier as one of the eunuchs who was sreisokonthobat mdeu promoted as Khun Luang Sdach.
Prophet: type 1, which has a very important function, because in the time since the king trongreach ana_brachanou_reast has faith in the predictions. Before Phnom Penh Tuol Basan royalist statue of his 2 grandchildren Yat ordered Duke Blue prophet president and other officials to check in astrology. Sreisokonthobat dream dragon cast brings daytime also be a prophet to predict that they want this usurper is sdechakan.
Grandchildren chawcham: their house is functional women's royal armies krababangkoumkeal serve in the royal family at close chawcham are ordinary people offered her to this sroengkar wives.
The kingdom
Generally, they observed was succeeded by the King trongreach father to the son, then when Father died or abdicated eldest son must have the right to the throne successor and if the firstborn son died before the ruling is then has the right to rule as successor Father. And hence we see preahneareay monarchy reigned Commissioner of Royal Kingdom 2 grandchildren Yat God Sattha 1 reigned successor King monarchy 4th at the Royal Kingdom 4th reigned successor from the Moon Kingdom because firstborn As Rama president died before reign (by reachopongsaeavtar some that are preahthornei_sraub). King trongreach case no son reigned in his stead was subsequent to the younger brother. Moon king ascended the throne as a link Vong from sreisokonthobat because King is Ponhea son died before the king reigned. If they do not respect this behavior, then the crisis definitely happened inevitably did: This is as case srei_soriyoty who was enthroned successor Father is preahneareay monarchy, but otherwise, have to divine feminine royalist brother reigned again, so that there are warriors another local for 10 years (1475-1485). In the period that we have relied upon this study, they observed that the intervention of officials in selecting monarch ascended the throne and community worker rights very well. After all, the Royal Palace Phraya 7th monarchy and all cadastral reign, due to the intervention of this blanket ruler officials. In case of any individual, even though relatives officials Kings trongreach but are not eligible for the kingdom, and use lethal force to reign, they called him usurper (sdechakan Cheung Ream).
Politics
Observed dynastic crisis in often volatile and there another local fighter: female warriors between constitutional monarchy srei_soriyoty Kingdom for the past 10 years (1475-1485) and the battle between sreisokonthobat sdechakan Monday monarchy (1509-1512 and 1516-1525). The cause of these fighters is caused from an unselfish common interest. After all, God srei_soriyoty war against God Racha is from unselfish own is the right to be reigned successor Father King sreisokonthobat found the killing sdechakan come only from fear, the official took the kingdom God Sattha 1 abdicated offered to the son that they are young through fear throne went to younger brother is female cadastral color, capable and popular over. When conflict occurs, and national leaders not dealing with coordination, but rather to rely on foreign neighbors to reconcile internal disputes of the Khmer. Thereby natural, then the king was to lure the King of Siam to rise into the monarchy and srei_soriyoty to Siam.
Policy
At that time the Khmer yet there are still concerns in the eastern border because of Champa was involved with the Nguyễn fighter who swallowed the territory of the Kingdom gradually.But the western border Khmer king tried to liberate territories that were lost since.. 13 beginning. This is in order and that the monarchy moon Royal Palace 4th monarchy Sattha 1 offensive against Liberation up capital of Ayutthaya and took the territory back. At cause Khmer promising Such caused Burmese army into typed Siamese often captured Phnom Srey Ayutthaya 2 (c. .1524 And 1569) and placed Siam as vassals for 15 years, and King Khmer endless opportunity that the enemy is weak, then marched into beaten further and be able to deliver acceptable territory that has been lost back. At this point the document says Khmer European allies with Burma to Siam, but the Khmer document did not say it. Source Europe added later Khmer turned allied with the enemy itself (Treaty Khmer - Siam AD. .1574 God Sattha 1 command to give girls the cadastral color rise to help Siam defeated Burma), but not good because, after emancipation from capacity Burmese Siem always marched into typed Khmer often because the Khmer discard tongued. Siam is in fact only the framework to expand their territory. Meet in front of the dangers that threaten the nation the king Khmer from Sattha on 1 beginning resort to help from Portugal and then Spain. He has attention missionary Europe greatly, so that they help to intervene for help came against Siam. He has promised to open the rights to them this Christian missionary everywhere in the Kingdom of God help build the temple and give teyyotean rice, etc. to this. Spain Manila wish protectorship the country and sent troops and missionaries to the country several times, but decided not happen. Finally cadastral female Siamese troops chabneayoktow Ayutthaya back into Cambodia, bringing the influence of Siam. Should confirm that the Thai Buddhist Khmer strongly against attempts of European missionaries, especially during the reign of God nresaur.
0 comments:
Post a Comment